The Rice Thresher
Built for the
Gambian Farmer

A rotating drum mechanism designed to separate rice grains from stalks faster, cleaner, and with far less physical effort — making post-harvest processing accessible for every smallholder farmer.

Currently in Design & Development Phase
ThreshWorks Rice Thresher
stalks in straw GRAIN COLLECTED
↑ Speed
Threshing Rate
↓ Loss
Grain Wastage
↓ Labour
Physical Effort
The Technology

How It Works

A simple, effective process designed to be understood and operated by any farmer — no technical expertise required.

1
Feed the Stalks

The farmer feeds harvested rice stalks into the machine's intake opening.

2
Drum Beats & Separates

A rotating drum gently beats the stalks, separating the grains from the straw.

3
Grains Fall Through

Separated grains fall through a screen and are collected in a container below.

4
Straw Exits Separately

Empty straw is pushed out from a separate exit, keeping the process clean and organised.

01

Feeding the Rice Stalks

After harvesting, the farmer feeds rice stalks directly into the machine's intake. The process is straightforward and requires no special preparation or pre-processing of the harvested crop.

The intake is designed to accommodate the natural size and volume of rice stalks as they come from the field, minimising any extra work for the farmer before threshing begins.

No pre-processing required — works straight from the field
Photo of farmer feeding stalks into machine
02

The Rotating Drum Mechanism

At the heart of the ThreshWorks machine is a rotating drum that gently but effectively beats the rice stalks. This separates the grains from the straw without crushing or damaging the grain — preserving quality and reducing loss.

The drum speed and beating action have been engineered specifically for Gambian rice varieties, ensuring the mechanism is suited to the crops farmers actually grow.

Engineered specifically for local rice varieties and farming conditions
Diagram or photo of drum mechanism
03

Grain Collection Through a Screen

Once separated, grains fall through a built-in screen that filters out straw and debris, collecting only clean grain into a container below. This significantly reduces the manual sorting and cleaning work that typically follows threshing.

Cleaner grain output — less post-threshing sorting work needed
Photo or diagram of grain collection

Designed Around
the Farmer's Reality

ThreshWorks isn't built in isolation. Every design decision is grounded in the real challenges, constraints, and needs of smallholder farming communities in The Gambia.

Built for Affordability

The machine is being designed with cost of production in mind from day one. ThreshWorks is also exploring cooperative ownership models and partnership subsidies so that even the most resource-limited farmers can access the technology.

Simple to Operate

No technical training required. The machine is designed to be operable in rural settings with minimal instruction — suitable for farmers of all ages and backgrounds, including women who make up a large portion of Gambia's agricultural workforce.

Faster Processing

Manual threshing can take days. The ThreshWorks machine is expected to significantly reduce the time required to process a harvest, freeing farmers for other productive activities and reducing labour costs.

Less Grain Loss

Traditional manual beating causes grains to scatter and be lost. The enclosed drum and screen mechanism ensures more of every harvest is captured, directly increasing the income available to farming families.

Development
Roadmap

ThreshWorks is currently in the design and development phase. The prototype is being built using USET's engineering equipment, with support from UNDP and The People of Japan.

Field testing is planned for farming communities in CRR and WCR after the current development phase, ensuring the machine is validated in real conditions before wider deployment.

We are committed to transparency — sharing performance data and field results as they become available.

Completed
Problem Identification & Research
Field visits to CRR and WCR farming communities. Discussions with Ministry of Agriculture engineering department to understand what previous solutions had failed and why.
Done
Completed
Concept Design & Planning
Machine concept finalised. Core mechanism — rotating drum with screen — designed around local rice varieties and rural operating conditions.
Done
In Progress
Prototype Development
Physical prototype being built using USET engineering resources. Backed by UNDP and The People of Japan funding and mentorship.
Active Now
Upcoming
Field Testing with Farmers
Planned site visits to CRR after Ramadan for real-world testing with smallholder farming communities. Performance data to be collected and published.
Future
Refinement & Deployment
Based on field results, the design will be refined and optimised before wider rollout to farming communities across The Gambia.

Beyond the Rice Thresher

The rice thresher is just the beginning. ThreshWorks has a long-term vision to develop a range of practical agricultural machinery for smallholder farmers across The Gambia and West Africa.

Current Focus
Rice Threshing Machine

Separating rice grains from stalks faster, cleaner, and with less physical labour — currently in prototype development.

Future Development
Further Agricultural Machinery

ThreshWorks plans to expand into other post-harvest machinery to support a wider range of crops and farming needs across the region.

Long-term Vision
Regional Expansion

Beginning in The Gambia, ThreshWorks aims to bring affordable agricultural technology to smallholder farming communities across West Africa.

Interested in supporting this innovation?

Whether you're an NGO, researcher, or institution — we'd love to hear from you.

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